The Trinity
God created
the universe. That sentence is only four words long. The brevity is
misleading. Consider: it is over 93 billion light
years from one side of the observable universe to the other. In other words, it would take 93 billion years to travel
from one side to the other if you could travel at the speed of light,
which is 670,616,629 miles per hour. God
created the universe and everything in it.
Furthermore,
God created time. We often fantasize how amazing it would be to travel through time--to either go back in time or forward to the future. We haven't figured out how to do it. However, can you even imagine a
reality where time does not exist, where there is no beginning or end? God exist without beginning or end. People sometimes ask me, “Who created God?” The answer is a bit unsatisfying: No one.
No one created God. He is uncreated. God has always existed and always will. “Well, that just makes no sense.” I
know. It makes no sense to the human
mind whatsoever because we are created, physical beings, bound by time and space. God is not.
The nature of
our infinite God is unfathomable to the human mind and indescribable by our feeble
language. The best we can do is describe
God as the Trinity. Trinity literally means
a state of being three.
Throughout the Bible, we see the trinitarian nature of God. For example, God visited Abraham in Genesis
18:1-2. “The Lord appeared again
to Abraham near the oak grove belonging to Mamre. One day Abraham was sitting
at the entrance to his tent during the hottest part of the day. He looked up
and noticed three men standing nearby. When he saw them, he ran to meet
them and welcomed them, bowing low to the ground.” The Hebrew word translated as “Lord” is YHWH and it is the eternal name of
God. It roughly translates to something like, "I am who I am" or "I will be who I will be" (notice the timeless quality of His name?) And there were three men who represented God to Abraham.
Another example is when Jesus was
baptized by John the Baptist. As he came
up out of the water, the Spirit of God descends like a dove and the voice of God from
heavens speaks and says, “This is my dearly loved Son, who brings me great
joy.” So we see all three persons of the Trinity involved in Jesus baptism: God the Father, God the Son, and
God the Holy Spirit.
The Trinity
boggles the human mind. We don’t
worship three Gods. There is only One God. However, God is three distinct persons—God the
Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.
Now people come sometimes come to me and say, “Pastor, I have a simple
illustration that will clear all this up for everyone…” I've heard many different illustrations offered. Every example falls
short and misrepresents
God in some way. I appreciate people wanting to help, but think about this:
the Apostles and all the saints, theologians, and smartest scholars who
have ever lived for the last 2,000 years have tried to break the
Trinity down into something simple that everyone can understand and they’ve all
failed. Do you think you are going to
come to me with a something that explains it all? Probably not.
It is the nature of an infinite God. It is unexplainable by human lips.
All we can
do is explain what we know. Here is what we know:
- There is only one God.
- The Father is God, the Son is God, and he Holy Spirit is God.
- The Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are eternally distinct persons. (The Father is not the Son; the Son is not the Father, but both are God. Likewise, the Holy Spirit is not the Son and the Son is not the Holy Spirit, but both are God. And... The Holy Spirit is not the Father and the Father is not the Holy Spirit, but both are God.)
Confused yet? Good. You
are on the right track then. The infinite
nature of God is incomprehensible to the finite human mind. That is why it was essential for Jesus to
come down to earth in human form to show us the nature of God. Today, I want to talk about God the Son,
Jesus Christ.
Luke
1:34-35
34 Mary
asked the angel, “But how can this happen? I am a virgin.”
35 The angel
replied, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High
will overshadow you. So the baby to be born will be holy, and he will be called
the Son of God.
Did you
notice the Trinity in this familiar passage from the Christmas story? There is:
The Holy Spirit, The Most High (which is God the Father), and the baby
(who is the God the Son)--three persons, one God. Now, let's look at another passage from the Gospel of John.
John 1:14-18
14 So the
Word became human and made his home among us. He was full of unfailing
love and faithfulness. And we have seen his glory, the glory of the
Father’s one and only Son.
15 John
testified about him when he shouted to the crowds, “This is the one I was
talking about when I said, ‘Someone is coming after me who is far greater than
I am, for he existed long before me.’”
16 From his
abundance we have all received one gracious blessing after another. 17 For the law was given through Moses, but
God’s unfailing love and faithfulness came through Jesus Christ. 18 No one
has ever seen God. But the unique One, who is himself God, is near to the
Father’s heart. He has revealed God to us.
Jesus
Christ was Fully Human
I have kept a brood of chickens for several years at my home (which we affectionately call "Mullis Farm"). We usually keep them inside a secure pen because there are lots of predators like hawks, owls, raccoons, possums, foxes, and coyotes that would love to feast on a nice chicken dinner. So we keep them safely inside a chain linked pen. Sometimes, on a pretty day, we let the chickens out to free range while we keep a watchful eye on them. When night comes, we will usher them all back safely inside there pen. But every now and then, one of the chickens will decide she doesn't want to go back in the pen. If you want to see something funny, come watch a 46-year-old fat man trying to chase and catch a chicken so he can put her back into the pen, all the while hoping the other chickens won't come back outside to see what all the commotion is about. Chickens aren't that smart. Maybe that's why we call them "bird brains". And a wayward chicken just doesn't understand me when I plead with her, "You dumb chicken! You've got to go back inside your pen. You can't stay outside or some viscous predator will come tear you to shreds!" And sometimes, I have wished I could become a chicken for just a few moments. Then, maybe, I could go up to that chicken and say, "Buck Buck Buck, BUGGOCK!" (Which roughly translates to "You silly chicken! It's not safe out here! Follow me back into the pen where's it's safe so some wild animal doesn't rip you apart!"
That's what Jesus did for us. He became one of us so he could lead us to safety. Humans have
very limited understanding. And our
understanding is hindered even more by sin. Trying to understand
God and what He expects of us is like a chicken trying to understand me. God knew the
only way to show us who He really is and what we need to do was to become one
of us.
And so, God “…became human and made his home among
us.” (John 1:14). Jesus was born. He is also called Emmanuel, which means “God is
with us”. As a human, Jesus knows
everything about us and what we experience.
In the New Testament, Hebrews 4:15 says, Jesus “…understands our weaknesses, for he faced all of the same testings we do,
yet he did not sin. Colossians
1:15 says, “Christ is the visible image of the invisible God.”
If you want to know what God is, look at
Jesus. He was perfect; he never sinned. He never disobeyed the spirit of God's law. He was obedient to God the Father, doing the right thing, at the right time, in the right way all according to the Father's will. Jesus is the only man who ever lived who never sinned. And Jesus loved perfectly because God is love. He even loved his enemies. Jesus cared for people everyone else ignored because everyone is important to and loved by God. Jesus searched for people who were lost; nobody get's left behind by God. Everyone gets a chance to follow Jesus and be saved. Ultimately, Jesus showed the infinite depth of his love when he laid down his life for us. Jesus died on the cross for us while we were still sinners (not because we deserved it, but because we needed it).
Jesus was perfect, but he was also fully human and endured all the same trials we do. He got tired and thirsty and hungry. He was tempted. He was frustrated by ignorant people. Jesus even grieved when he lost people he loved to death. Since his earthly father, Joseph, disappears from the biblical record before Jesus is grown, most scholars believe Jesus father died prematurely. If you've lost a father, Jesus knew what that was like. We also know that he would have lost many aunts and uncles and friends to death and he would have grieved just as we do.
Ultimately, Jesus faced the one thing we all must face--death. Jesus died. God the Son's human experience was complete because he was fully human.
Ultimately, Jesus faced the one thing we all must face--death. Jesus died. God the Son's human experience was complete because he was fully human.
Jesus is
Fully God
Somehow,
mysteriously, Jesus is fully man and also fully God. How can someone be 100% God and also 100% man? I don’t know.
It is a mystery. How do you
explain the incomprehensible nature of an infinite God?
Here’s how: Jesus was totally and
completely human and also totally and completely God.
Colossians
1:15-16 says, “Christ is the visible image of the invisible God. He existed
before anything was created and is supreme over all creation, for through him
God created everything in the heavenly realms and on earth. He made the things
we can see and the things we can’t see—such as thrones, kingdoms, rulers, and
authorities in the unseen world. Everything was created through him and for
him.”
Jesus knows
all about our pain and brokenness, because he was fully human. However, because Jesus is also fully God, he has
the power to save us. If Jesus was only
human, he would have died and stayed in the grave. Because Jesus is also fully God, he was
able to rise up out of the grave and live again. And do you know what that means? It means Jesus has the power to make you
rise up out of the grave too!
Jesus has the power to give you new life. No matter how many times you've messed up, Jesus gives you the power to make a fresh start. When you repent and turn to him, there is grace and power to start again. And if you mess up tomorrow, there is power to start ove ragain the next day (and the next day and the next day).
Jesus has the power to give you eternal life. Even if you die, you will live again. For there is eternal life for everyone who trust in Jesus holy name. This life and this world is not all there is. There is eternal life, where there will be no more suffering or sickness or shame or death.
Jesus has the power to give you new life. No matter how many times you've messed up, Jesus gives you the power to make a fresh start. When you repent and turn to him, there is grace and power to start again. And if you mess up tomorrow, there is power to start ove ragain the next day (and the next day and the next day).
Jesus has the power to give you eternal life. Even if you die, you will live again. For there is eternal life for everyone who trust in Jesus holy name. This life and this world is not all there is. There is eternal life, where there will be no more suffering or sickness or shame or death.
Jesus has the power to set you free from sin. You don’t have to sin anymore. People will often do something wrong and then say, "The Devil made me do it." However, Christ sets us free from sin so the Devil can't make us do anything anymore. We have a choice every day to live for Christ or live for ourself (or someone else). We don't always choose Jesus, but we have the power to. Our job is to walk closely with Jesus everyday so we choose his way over our own.
Jesus has the power to live in you and through you. Jesus' actions and words have changed everything and they can change your life. Even ore amazing, when we follow him, he beings to work through us to make a difference in other people's lives as well. Something you say or do can change the whole course of someone else's life. It could even change their eternal destiny. Now, it's not you, but Christ in you working these miracles. Jesus has that power.
Invitation
Jesus has come down from the glory of heaven to our broken world. He became one of us so he could warn us, "Come, follow me out of the darkness into the safety of the light. It's dangerous out here in the darkness. There are predators roaming all around and they will tear you apart if they get the chance. Come inside where it's safe, before it's too late." And because Jesus is one of us, we can understand him and trust him. But because Jesus is also God, He has the power to save us. Won't you let Jesus save you today?