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Showing posts with label Wesleyan Theology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wesleyan Theology. Show all posts

Monday, February 20, 2023

Faith Without Good Deeds Is Dead. Amen!

Introductions
The Bible is the Word of God and contains everything necessary and sufficient for our salvation.  The Bible teaches that Jesus Saves us from sin when we have faith.  The Bible also teaches that faith without good deeds is dead. 

James 2:14-20
14 
What good is it, dear brothers and sisters, if you say you have faith but don’t show it by your actions? Can that kind of faith save anyone? 15 Suppose you see a brother or sister who has no food or clothing, 16 and you say, “Good-bye and have a good day; stay warm and eat well”—but then you don’t give that person any food or clothing. What good does that do?

17 So you see, faith by itself isn’t enough. Unless it produces good deeds, it is dead and useless. 

18 Now someone may argue, “Some people have faith; others have good deeds.” But I say, “How can you show me your faith if you don’t have good deeds? I will show you my faith by my good deeds.”

19 You say you have faith, for you believe that there is one God. Good for you! Even the demons believe this, and they tremble in terror. 20 How foolish! Can’t you see that faith without good deeds is useless?

Explanation
The Apostle James wrote these words to remind Christians that faith in Jesus in not merely an intellectual matter.  You can’t just say, “Sure, I believe Jesus died on the cross and rose from the grave.  I believe that actually happened.”  It’s not even enough to say, “I believe Jesus is God’s Son and that He is Lord of all the earth.”  The kind of faith that saves us is a living faith that changes the way you behave.

You know, you can say, “I believe it’s safe to fly in an airplane.”  Saying it is one thing, but you don’t really believe it unless you get in the plane and fly somewhere.  

The kind of faith Jesus wants from His followers, the kind of faith that actually saves us, compels us  to act.  When we say, “Jesus is Lord!” then we actually live as though He is Lord of our lives; following Him is the most important priority in our life and we follow His commands.  When we truly believe Jesus rose from the dead, we live like we have nothing to lose because we know we have eternal life too.  Living faith—the kind of faith that saves you—compels us to do good deeds.

Being Good vs. Doing Good Deeds
Maybe this is too elementary, but I think it might be important to review what is a good deed.  I say this because sometimes Christians confuse being good with doing good deeds.  In Methodism we call one works of piety and the other works of mercy.  

A Work of Piety is being good inwardly through religious devotion.  Works of Piety are things like praying, fasting, reading your Bible, Holy Communion, and going to church weekly for worship.  These are all good religious devotions that help you be a better person.  You’re not primarily doing them to help other people.  You’re doing them to help yourself.  The point is, you can't say: "I did my good did for the week; I went to church."  Going to church or reading your Bible is not a good deed.  

A Work of Mercy is a good deed, something you do for the betterment of another person or society as a whole.  Reading your Bible or praying are not “Good Deeds”.  They are definitely good things to do., but they are good things you do for yourself, not others.  A Good Deed—something living faith compels you to do—is something good you do for others.

In the Methodist tradition, we further break good deeds down into 2 broad categories.  Corporal Works of Mercy", which concern the physical needs of others, and Spiritual Works of Mercy, which concern the spiritual needs of others.

Corporal Works of Mercy
Jesus told a parable in Matthew 25 about sheep and goats.  In the story, He tells how the Son of Man comes back at the End of Time and separate people into two categories--sheep and goats.  

The sheep are rewarded and the goats are punished because they have or have not done certain works of mercy.  Matthew 25:34-36 says, “Come, you who are blessed by my Father, inherit the Kingdom prepared for you from the creation of the world. For I was hungry, and you fed me. I was thirsty, and you gave me a drink. I was a stranger, and you invited me into your home. I was naked, and you gave me clothing. I was sick, and you cared for me. I was in prison, and you visited me.”

From this, we get 6 works of mercy:  1) Feed the hungry, 2) Give water to the thirsty, 3) Clothe the naked, 4) Shelter the homeless, 5) Visit the sick, 6) Visit the imprisoned or ransom the captive.  And to this we can add a 7th) Bury the dead.  Basically, these are good things you do to help others with physical needs.  

There’s another important distinction Jesus always adds when he teaches his followers to do good deeds.  He says in Matthew 25:40, “When you did it to one of the least of these my brothers and sisters, you were doing it to me!”  In other words, this is not a matter of doing good things for people who do good things for us.  This is not, "I'll scratch your back if you scratch mine."  There’s no spiritual reward in that.  No, we are supposed to do good things for people who can’t do anything for us.  Jesus even said in Luke  6:35, “Love your enemies! Do good to them. Lend to them without expecting to be repaid. Then your reward from heaven will be very great, and you will truly be acting as children of the Most High, for he is kind to those who are unthankful and wicked.”

People have physical (corporal) needs.  It doesn’t make much sense to focus on a person's spiritual needs without first tending to their physical needs.  If someone is starving to death, they don’t need you to teach them about Jesus. Give them food!

Spiritual Works of Mercy
However, once a person’s physical needs are met, it’s important to also offer people spiritual food.  In Matthew 28:19-20, Jesus commanded his followers: “Go and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. Teach these new disciples to obey all the commands I have given you.”

And that’s where a second set of good deeds comes in—Spiritual Works of Mercy: 1) Instruct the ignorant, 2) Counsel the doubtful, 3) Admonish the sinners, 4) Bear patiently those who wrong us, 5) Forgive offenses, 6) Comfort the afflicted, and 7) Pray for the living and the dead.

Do you see all the ways a true Christian has to do Good Deeds?  There are seven Corporal Works of
Mercy to tend to people’s physical needs and seven Spiritual Works of Mercy to tend to people’s spiritual needs.  
That at least fourteen ways to do good deeds!

That's why James 2:18c says, “I will show you my faith by my good deeds.

Challenge
I’d like to close  with a challenge.  First of all, i
f you’re not a Christian (if you've never put your faith in Jesus Christ) then decided to trust Jesus today.  Pray and ask Jesus to forgive your sins and make a commitment to follow Jesus as your Lord from this day forward.  And do just say it; do it.

Second, I challenge you to do good.  If you say you’re a Christian (that you have faith in Jesus), then show your faith through good deeds.  Choose one good deed you’re going to focus on between now and Easter on April 9th.

There are fourteen options:  
  1. Feed the hungry.
  2. Give water to the thirsty.
  3. Clothe the naked.
  4. Shelter the homeless.
  5. Visit the sick.
  6. Visit the imprisoned or ransom the captive.
  7. Bury the dead. (Attend funerals, even for a few people you don't know.)
  8. Instruct the ignorant.
  9. Counsel the doubtful.
  10. Admonish the sinners.
  11. Bear patiently those who wrong us.
  12. Forgive offenses.
  13. Comfort the afflicted.
  14. Pray for the living and the dead